Question 1

Identify the ones which are matched correctly.A.	Barbara Christian: "The Race for Theory"B.	Alfred W. Crosby: "Unhiding the Hidden"C.	Paul Carter: "Na...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 2. A, C and E only
Correct Matches:
●	A. Barbara Christian - "The Race for Theory" 
 ✔️ A seminal essay critiquing abstract and inaccessible literary theory, emphasizing 
Black feminist thought and the need for inclusive, grounded scholarship.
●	C. Paul Carter - "Naming Place" 
 ✔️ Carter explores colonial narratives and spatial politics in his work on how 
place and identity are constructed through naming and storytelling.
●	E. Thomas B. Macaulay - "Minutes on Indian Education" 
 ✔️ A colonial policy document (1835) advocating for English education in India, 
shaping British educational policy during the Raj.
 
🔸 Incorrect Matches:
●	B. Alfred W. Crosby - "Unhiding the Hidden" 
 ❌ This is not a known work by Crosby. He is best known for "Ecological 
Imperialism" and "The Columbian Exchange".
●	D. Graham Huggan - "Ecological Imperialism" 
 ❌ This is a work by Alfred W. Crosby, not Huggan. Graham Huggan is known for 
"The Postcolonial Exotic" and works on green postcolonialism.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 2

Which of the following texts has been written by Rabindranath Tagore?...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 2. Chandalika
Rabindranath Tagore, Nobel Laureate and one of India's greatest literary figures, wrote 
Chandalika in 1938 as a dance drama based on a Buddhist legend.
●	The story centers on a Dalit girl (Chandalini) who is transformed by the 
compassion of a Buddhist monk.
●	It addresses caste discrimination, self-worth, and spiritual awakening.
●	Tagore used this platform to promote social equality and inner liberation.
 
🔸 Why Others Are Incorrect:
●	Tiger-Claw - Written by Kalki Krishnamurthy, a Tamil historical novelist.
●	A Touch of Brightness - Written by Girish Karnad, it focuses on prostitution in 
Bombay.
●	Image Breakers - Written by Mahesh Elkunchwar, a modern Marathi playwright.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 3

Arrange the following texts in chronological order of their year of publication:A.	CoolieB.	The Big HeartC.	The VillageD.	Two Leaves and a BudE.	Seven...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 4. A, D, C, B, E
Mulk Raj Anand (1905-2004) was a pioneering Indian writer in English, known for his 
realistic and compassionate portrayal of the poor and oppressed in Indian society. Alongside 
Raja Rao and R.K. Narayan, he helped establish the English-language novel in Indian 
literature.
●	Untouchable - 1935
●	Coolie - 1936
●	Two Leaves and a Bud - 1937
●	The Village - 1939
●	Lament on the Death of a Master of Arts - 1939
●	Across the Black Waters - 1939
●	The Sword and the Sickle - 1942
●	The Big Heart - 1945
●	Seven Summers: The Story of an Indian Childhood - 1951
●	The Private Life of an Indian Prince - 1953
●	The Old Woman and the Cow - 1960
●	The Road - 1961
●	Death of a Hero: Epitaph for Maqbool Sherwani - 1964
●	Morning Face - 1968. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 4

Match the LIST-I with LIST-IILIST-I (Text)A. Autobiography of an Unknown IndianB. My Son's FatherC. All through the Gandhian EraD. My God Died YoungLI...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 3. A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
A. Autobiography of an Unknown Indian → Nirad C. Chaudhuri: A classic and 
controversial autobiographical work exploring Indian identity, colonialism, and culture.
B. My Son's Father → Dom Moraes: A memoir by the Indian poet and writer, reflecting on 
his family and personal growth.
C. All through the Gandhian Era → A. S. Iyengar: A first-hand political account 
reflecting on India's freedom struggle and Gandhi's impact.
D. My God Died Young → Sasthi Brata: A confessional and rebellious autobiography, 
exploring existential angst, family conflict, and alienation.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 5

Who has written The Life Divine?...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 3. Sri Aurobindo
The Life Divine is the philosophical magnum opus of Sri Aurobindo, originally serialized 
in Arya (1914-1919).
●	The book presents a vision of spiritual evolution, where human life is capable of 
transformation into divine life.
●	It integrates Vedantic metaphysics with modern scientific thought, aiming to 
reconcile matter and spirit.
Sri Aurobindo was not just a philosopher but also a poet, yogi, and freedom fighter. His 
writings have had a profound influence on Indian spiritual and philosophical discourse.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 6

In which year was Raja Rao's Kanthapura published?...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 1. 1938
Raja Rao's Kanthapura was first published in 1938 in London by Allen & Unwin. It is one 
of the earliest Indian English novels to gain international literary recognition.
 
🔹 Key Features of Kanthapura:
●	A Gandhian novel, portraying how the Indian freedom movement affects a small 
South Indian village.
●	Narrated by an old woman named Achakka, in an oral storytelling style that blends 
myth, folklore, and politics.
●	It reflects Indian sensibilities while using English language structure influenced 
by native idioms.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 7

Match the LIST-I with LIST-IILIST-I (Text)A. Nala and DamavantiB. JavadevaC. The Viziers of BassoraD. The Flute of KrishnaLIST-II (Author)I. Sri Aurob...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 2. A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
A. Nala and Damayanti → Vasudeva Rao: A dramatic poem based on an episode from the 
Mahabharata, adapted by Vasudeva Rao.
B. Javadeva → Harindranath: Harindranath Chattopadhyay wrote this verse drama, 
inspired by the legendary Sanskrit poet Jayadeva.
C. The Viziers of Bassora → Sri Aurobindo: A blank verse play based on a tale from the 
Arabian Nights, written by Sri Aurobindo.
D. The Flute of Krishna → P. A. Krishnaswamy: A poetic and symbolic play focusing on 
devotion and divine love, authored by P. A. Krishnaswamy.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 8

Match the LIST-I with LIST-IILIST-I (Author)A. Manohar MalgonkarB. Chaman NahalC. Ruskin BondD. Arun JoshiLIST-II (Text)I. The Weird Dance and Other S...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 1. A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
This question maps prominent Indian English fiction writers to their notable collections of 
short stories or fiction.
A. Manohar Malgonkar → Rumble Tumble: Known for his military and political themes, 
Rumble Tumble is one of his short story collections.
B. Chaman Nahal → The Weird Dance and Other Stories: This collection reflects 
partition themes, social change, and human dilemmas.
C. Ruskin Bond → Neighbour's Wife and Other Stories: A master of the short story 
format, Ruskin Bond's stories reflect the simplicity and depth of everyday Indian life.
D. Arun Joshi → The Survivor: A psychological and existential narrative, typical of Arun 
Joshi's introspective storytelling style.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 9

Match the LIST-I with LIST-IILIST-I (Text)A. The Golden LightB. The LotusC. Indian DancersD. The Harp of IndiaLIST-II (Author)I. Toru DuttII. Sarojini...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 4. A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
A. The Golden Light → Sri Aurobindo: A spiritual and philosophical poem by Sri 
Aurobindo, reflecting his vision of divine consciousness and transformation.
B. The Lotus → Toru Dutt: A symbolic poem by Toru Dutt, where the lotus flower is 
idealized as the queen of flowers, blending Eastern and Western poetic traditions.
C. Indian Dancers → Sarojini Naidu: Known as the "Nightingale of India," Sarojini Naidu 
celebrates grace, beauty, and culture in this lyrical depiction of traditional dancers.
D. The Harp of India → Henry Derozio: A patriotic sonnet mourning the neglect of Indian 
poetry, Derozio calls for the revival of India's literary voice.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 10

Which of the following works of R. K. Narayan were published after independence?A.	The Dark RoomB.	The English TeacherC.	The Financial ExpertD.	Swami ...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 3. C and E only
🔹 Publication Timeline:
●	A. The Dark Room - 1938 ❌ (Before independence)
●	B. The English Teacher - 1945 ❌ (Before independence)
●	C. The Financial Expert - 1952 ✅ (After independence)
●	D. Swami and Friends - 1935 ❌ (Before independence)
●	E. The Guide - 1958 ✅ (After independence). No detailed explanation provided....

Question 11

Match the LIST-I with LIST-IILIST-I (Text)A. My Days with GandhiB. Among the GreatC. Life of Sri AurobindoD. Rabindranath TagoreLIST-II (Author)I. D. ...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 4. A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
This question tests your knowledge of biographical and memoir literature by prominent 
Indian authors.
A. My Days with Gandhi → N. K. Basu: A first-hand account and reflective memoir by 
N. K. Basu, who was closely associated with Gandhi.
B. Among the Great → D. K. Roy: A collection of personal experiences and encounters 
with great personalities written by D. K. Roy.
C. Life of Sri Aurobindo → A. B. Purani: A comprehensive biography of Sri Aurobindo, 
written by his close disciple A. B. Purani.
D. Rabindranath Tagore → Krishna Kripalani: An authoritative and accessible biography 
of Tagore, written by Krishna Kripalani, a noted scholar and writer.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 12

Match the LIST-I with LIST-IILIST-I (Author)A. Kamala MarkandeyaB. P. SivakamiC. Anita DesaiD. Raj Lakshmi DebiLIST-II (Text)I. The Grip of ChangeII. ...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 1. A-III, B-I. C-IV, D-II
This question matches Indian English women writers with their significant literary works.
A. Kamala Markandeya → Possession: A novel exploring cross-cultural tensions, 
gender roles, and spiritual exploitation through the story of an Indian boy and his English 
patroness.
B. P. Sivakami → The Grip of Change: A powerful Dalit feminist novel, originally written 
in Tamil and translated into English, addressing caste, gender, and social reform.
C. Anita Desai → Cry, the Peacock: Her debut novel, a psychological exploration of a 
woman's inner turmoil and descent into madness.
D. Raj Lakshmi Debi → The Enchanted Fruit: An early Indian English novelist and one of 
the first Indian women writers in English; this work deals with domestic and cultural 
themes.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 13

Match the LIST-I with LIST-IILIST-I (Author)A. Basudev SunaniB. Om Prakash ValmikiC. BamaD. Urmila PawarLIST-II (Text)I. KarukkuII. Weave of My LifeII...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 2. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
This question revolves around well-known Dalit autobiographies and writings in Indian 
literature.
A. Basudev Sunani → Cast Out: A Dalit poet and writer from Odisha, his works focus on 
caste oppression. Cast Out is a representative collection of Dalit writings featuring his work.
B. Om Prakash Valmiki → Joothan: Joothan is his powerful autobiography, depicting the 
harsh realities of being a Dalit in post-independence India.
C. Bama → Karukku:  A Tamil Dalit Christian woman writer, Bama's Karukku is a landmark 
autobiographical work exploring caste and gender discrimination.
D. Urmila Pawar → Weave of My Life: A Marathi writer and activist, her Weave of My Life 
is a feminist-Dalit narrative intertwining personal and political experiences.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 14

Which of the given statements are correct?...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 3. B, C and E only
A. Incorrect - Joothan is not a novel, but an autobiography.
B. Correct - It critically reflects on the condition of the Valmiki community, a Dalit caste.
C. Correct - It vividly describes the systemic oppression and hardships faced by Dalits in 
independent India.
D. Incorrect - Joothan was translated into English by Arun Prabha Mukherjee, not Arun 
Prabha Das.
E. Correct - The text openly critiques the caste system and upper-caste hegemony.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 15

Arrange the following works in the chronological order of their year of publication:A.	S. Menon Marath's The Wound of SpringB.	Humayun Kabir's Men and...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 2. B, D, C, A, E
🔹 Chronological Sequence with Years:
1.	B. Men and Rivers - 1945 
 📚 A novel that examines communal harmony and conflict in Bengal during the 
pre-independence period.
2.	D. The Vermillion Boat - 1953 
 📚 Part of a tetralogy exploring childhood and exile, written by Sudhindra Nath 
Ghose.
3.	C. The House at Adampur - 1956 
 📚 A semi-autobiographical novel focusing on life in colonial India.
4.	A. The Wound of Spring - 1960 
 📚 A novel dealing with existential themes and psychological conflict.
5.	E. Delinquent Chacha - 1966 
 📚 A humorous yet poignant novella by Ved Mehta, part of his memoir-like prose 
works.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 16

Which of the following statements are true about A. K. Ramanujan?A.	He is a poet of the sixties.B.	His poetry draws his sustenance from his awareness ...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 2. A, B and E only
🔹 Correct Statements:
●	A. Poet of the sixties ✅ 
 His poetic debut in English came with The Striders (1966), placing him among the 
1960s generation of modern Indian English poets.
●	B. Hindu heritage ✅ 
 His work often reflects his deep engagement with Hindu mythology, rituals, and 
cultural memory, offering layered interpretations of identity and tradition.
●	E. Akam techniques ✅ 
 Ramanujan, a scholar of classical Tamil literature, adopted Akam techniques 
(subjective, personal interior landscapes) in his poetry-particularly in portraying 
emotions, inner conflict, and intimate relationships.
 
🔸 Incorrect Statements:
●	C. Poor sense of rhythm ❌ 
 This is incorrect-his poetry is praised for its economy of expression, lyrical 
quality, and subtle rhythmic control.
D. Poor use of Akam techniques ❌
On the contrary, he is known for skillfully employing these techniques.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 17

Who among the following has written the poem, "Jejuri"?...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 3. Arun Kolatkar
Arun Kolatkar is the author of Jejuri (1976), a modern Indian poetry collection in English 
that won the Commonwealth Poetry Prize.
●	The collection is based on Kolatkar's visit to the pilgrimage town of Jejuri in 
Maharashtra.
●	It reflects spiritual skepticism, urban alienation, and a blend of irony and 
devotion.
●	The poems are noted for their minimalist style, vivid imagery, and unique tone that 
questions blind faith while appreciating cultural rootedness.
📌 The poem "The Bus", the opening piece, sets the tone for the entire collection's journey 
between spiritual inquiry and mundane reality.
 
🔸 Why the Others Are Incorrect:
●	Michael Madhusudan Dutt - Known for Meghnad Badh Kavya in Bengali, not Jejuri.
●	Kamla Das - Famous for confessional poetry like An Introduction, but not related to 
Jejuri.
●	Toru Dutt - Wrote Ancient Ballads and Legends of Hindustan, died long before 
Jejuri was written.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 18

Which of the following is not matched correctly?...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 4. Tilottama Ranjan: Poems of Govindagraj
Ram Ganesh Gadkari (1885-1919): Notable Marathi Poet, Playwright, and Humorist. Ram 
Ganesh Gadkari was a prominent figure in the new age of transformation in Marathi 
literature during the early 20th century. He contributed in three distinct literary styles:
As "Govindagraj" - He wrote poetry under this pen name.
As "Balakram" - He published humorous articles using this name.
Under his real name - He authored dramas and plays.
Major Works:
●	Ekach Pyala (One Drink Only) - A social play highlighting the tragedy of alcoholism
●	Prema Sanyas - Reflects on renunciation in love
●	Bhava Bandhan - A drama exploring emotional and familial ties
Ira De is an Indian poet recognized for her contributions to English-language poetry in the 
mid-20th century. Her collection, The Hunt and Other Poems, was first published in 1961 by 
Writers Workshop, India, with a revised edition released in 1968. 
Notable Work: The Hunt and Other Poems (1961; revised edition 1968): A collection of 
poems reflecting the literary trends of that era.
Margaret Chatterjee was a distinguished philosopher and academic, serving as a professor 
at the University of Delhi from 1977 to 1990. Her extensive body of work spans philosophical 
discourse and in-depth studies on Mahatma Gandhi's religious thought.
Notable Works:
●	Towards the Sun (1970)
●	Spring and the Spectacle (1967)
●	The Rimless World (1987)
●	Gandhi's Religious Thought (1983)
●	Contemporary Indian Philosophy (1974)
●	Sound of Wings (1968)
●	Existentialist Outlook (1973)
●	Religious Spectrum (1984)
●	Gandhi and the Challenge of Religious Diversity: Religious Pluralism Revisited 
(2005)
●	The Philosophy of Nikunja Vihari Banerjee (Editor, 1990)
Tapati Mookerji is an Indian poet known for her evocative and diverse poetry. Her 
collection, The Golden Road to Samarkand, published in 1967, encompasses themes of 
nostalgia, humor, and pathos, and includes a few translations.
Notable Work:
The Golden Road to Samarkand (1967): A collection of poems exploring a range of 
emotions and themes.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 19

Who said "The introduction of foreigners does not necessarily destroy the nation,they merge in"...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 4. M. K. Gandhi
This quote reflects Mahatma Gandhi's inclusive vision of nationhood, where cultural 
assimilation and integration are possible without the loss of national identity.
●	Gandhi believed that foreigners, when assimilated peacefully, could strengthen 
rather than weaken a nation.
●	This view aligns with his broader philosophy of nonviolence (Ahimsa), pluralism, 
and universal brotherhood.
He often argued that India's strength lay in its ability to absorb influences from different 
cultures, religions, and races without losing its core values.
 
🔸 Why the Others Are Incorrect:
●	Frantz Fanon - Focused on violent decolonization and racial identity, not cultural 
merging.
●	Leopold Senghor - Advocated Negritude and African identity, but not this 
statement.
●	Sri Aurobindo - Emphasized spiritual nationalism, but this quote is not attributed 
to him.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 20

The author of "The Politics of Translation" and translator of Mahashweta Devi's"Stanadayini" is:...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 3.  Gayatri C. Spivak
Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak, a renowned postcolonial theorist, is the author of the 
influential essay "The Politics of Translation" (1992), where she critiques the power 
dynamics and cultural implications of translation, especially in representing subaltern 
voices.
She is also the translator of Mahasweta Devi's Bengali story "Stanadayini" (The 
Breast-Giver), providing both a translation and a critical introduction that contextualizes 
the story through feminist and postcolonial lenses.
 
🔸 Why Others Are Incorrect:
●	Homi Bhabha - Known for concepts like hybridity and third space, but not 
associated with this work.
●	Jhumpa Lahiri - A fiction writer and recent translator of Italian literature, not the 
author of "The Politics of Translation."
●	Tejaswini Niranjana - Known for her book Siting Translation, but not connected to 
Stanadayini.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 21

Who is the author of English in India: Its Present and Future published in 1964?...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 3. V. K. Gokak
V. K. Gokak was a prominent Indian writer, academic, and advocate for Indian languages. 
His book English in India: Its Present and Future (1964) is a seminal work that examines 
the role of English in post-independence India.
●	He explores the status of English in Indian education, governance, and literature.
●	The book reflects on colonial legacy vs. Indian linguistic identity, advocating for a 
balanced bilingual policy-preserving Indian languages while maintaining English 
for global and academic utility.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 22

Arrange the following works in the chronological order their year of publication:A.	OrientalismB.	Black Skin, White MasksC.	Masks of ConquestD.	The Wr...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: DROPPED Corrected (B, D, A, E, C)
🔹 Chronological Order with Years:
1.	B. Black Skin, White Masks - 1952 
 ✍️ Frantz Fanon 
 📘 Analyzes the psychological effects of colonialism and racial identity.
2.	D. The Wretched of the Earth - 1961 
 ✍️ Frantz Fanon 
 📘 A powerful anti-colonial text focusing on revolution, violence, and liberation.
3.	A. Orientalism - 1978 
 ✍️ Edward Said 
 📘 A foundational work in postcolonial studies, analyzing how the West 
constructs the East through knowledge and power.
4.	Can the Subaltern Speak? - 1988 (written), widely circulated and anthologized in 
the 1990s 
 ✍️ Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak 
 📘 A landmark essay questioning whether the voiceless oppressed ("subaltern") 
can be truly represented within Western frameworks.
5.	C. Masks of Conquest - 1989 
 ✍️ Gauri Viswanathan 
 📘 Explores how English literary education was used to enforce colonial control in 
India.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 23

Chronologically arrange the following works according to the year of publication.A.	Gauri Viswanathan's Masks of Conquests.B.	Meenakshi Mukherjee's Th...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 4. B, D, A, C, E
B. The Twice Born Fiction - Meenakshi Mukherjee: 1971 - A foundational work on Indian 
English novels, especially the early fiction writers.
D. A History of Indian English Literature - M. K. Naik: 1982 - A comprehensive 
historical survey of Indian writing in English.
A. Masks of Conquest - Gauri Viswanathan: 1989 - Explores how English literary 
education was used as a colonial tool.
C. After Amnesia - G. N. Devy: 1992 - Discusses cultural criticism and the erasure of 
Indian literary traditions.
E. Colonial Transactions - Harish Trivedi: 1995 - A study of colonialism and literature, 
focusing on translation and power in the British Raj.. No detailed explanation provided....

Question 24

Identify the poet who has composed the following lines:"Ganga was sunken, and the limp leavesWaited for rain, while the black cloudsGathered far dista...

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: 2. T. S. Eliot
These lines are from T. S. Eliot's landmark modernist poem The Waste Land (1922), 
specifically from Section V: "What the Thunder Said".
●	The poem refers to Indian geography and philosophy, particularly invoking:
○	The river Ganga
○	Himavant (the Himalayas)
○	Concepts from the Upanishads (e.g., the word "Da" representing restraint, 
compassion, and giving)
●	This section reflects a spiritual crisis and renewal, blending Western modernism 
with Eastern mysticism.
 
🔸 Why the Others Are Incorrect:
●	Ralph Waldo Emerson - Associated with American Transcendentalism, not Indian 
imagery.
●	Emily Dickinson - Focused on personal, abstract, and metaphysical themes, not 
epic or cross-cultural references.
●	Sri Aurobindo - While deeply spiritual and philosophical, these lines are not from 
his works.. No detailed explanation provided....

Indian Writing in English

📜 Read the following: